JavaScript Mathematical Functions

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The following are commonly useful mathematical functions in JavaScript. There are many others, such as Math.exp(a), Math.log(a) and Math.sin(a).

Math.abs Computes the absolute values. For example, if v1 takes the values of -3, -1, 2 and 4 then Math.abs(v1) takes the values of 3, 1, 2 and 4.
Math.floor Rounds down to the nearest whole number. For example, if v1 takes the values of 1.9, 3.1 and -4.7, then Math.abs(v1) takes the values of 1, 3 and -5.
Math.max Finds the maximum value. For example, Math.max(v1, v2, v3) will return for each observation the highest value from amongst the three variables for that observation.
Math.min Finds the minimum value. For example, Math.min(v1, v2, v3) will return for each observation the lowest value from amongst the three variables for that observation.
Math.pow Computes a power. For example, Math.pow (v1,2) computes the square of v1 while Math.pow(v1,0.5) computes the square root.

Refer to w3schools for more functions.